The popular market town of Damnoen Saduak is located on the flat, fertile river plains of the Mae Klong River which flows through the region of Central Thailand. The town is a popular tourist destination through its famous floating market which operates on the main Khlong or Canal Damnoen Saduak and its tributaries. The town stands approximately 100 kilometres south-west of Bangkok within the Ratchaburi Province, a generally flat area which rises to the west, reaching its peak in the limestone Tanawsri Mountain Range that provides a natural physical border with Myanmar (Burma). Damnoen Saduak is the main centre in the Damnoen Saduak District which is crossed by the Canal Damnoen Saduak. The canal was built during the 19th century to benefit trade and commerce, and connects the Tha Chin River and the Mae Klong River. The town has become famous for its busy, colourful, floating market which is held on the canal every day, from early morning until noon, and has become a prime tourist attraction within the vicinity of Bangkok. The canal is lined with dwellings that are packed together and from which residents ply their commercial enterprises. Most people are agriculturalists and the markets are well known for the exceptional quality of its fruit and vegetables which are grown in the nearby gardens. It is possible however to buy almost anything within the market including bamboo hats, food and drinks, gifts and souvenirs.
The floating market is recognised as one of Bangkok’s top tourist attractions although some people considered that the commercialization of the market has created a loss some of its original authenticity. However for visitors to Thailand this bustling and colourful floating market of Damnoen Saduak provides the opportunity to experience one of the country’s fascination cultural traditions, and it shows the importance of rivers and canals to people’s everyday lives. Historically these waterways have witnessed significant social and commercial activity as the vendors paddle their boats up and down the canals selling, bartering or exchanging their merchandise. The markets start early in the morning, between 7 to 8 A.M., so if possible, if you wish to see them at their best, it is advisable to arrive before the large numbers of tourists descend upon them. The markets start to close around 11 A.M., and by 12 A.M. all of the boats have generally left the canal.
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